Evaluating the Dynamics of Aircraft Crew Skill Development by Using the Results of Discrete Exercise Marking

Aloizs Lešinskis, Rafał Chatys

Abstract


Aircraft crew training corresponds to the interactive learning models of sensorimotor skill acquisition, and the dynamics of skill acquirement can be approximated by the exponential trend. A model of 5-grade assessment of separate exercises is offered. It helps to calculate a resulting evaluation, in accordance with which the progress level of a discrete exercise is evaluated. Such an evaluation forms one of the points for the analytical construction of a learning curve using the Gaussian method. Possible applications of the learning curve are covered.

Keywords:

Flight evaluation; learning curve; progress evaluation

Full Text:

PDF

References


A. Urbahs and V. Feofanovs, “Identification of the norms for the objective appraisal of the work of air crafts’ crew based on the analysis of the flight information”, in Proceedings of International Conference Transport Means, Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania. 2005, pp. 203–206.

R. C. Atkinson, Cheloveceskaja pamat i process obuchenia. (Human memory and the learning process), Moskva: Progress, 1980.

A. D. Baddeley, Essentials of human memory. Philadelphia: Psychology Press, 1999.

M. S. Gazzaniga, R. Ivry, and G. R. Mangun, Cognitive Neuroscience: The Biology of the Mind. W.W. Norton, 4th ed., 2013.

J. E. Ormrod, Human Learning. Peterson Education, 6th ed., University of Northern Colorado, 2012.

P. M. Fitts, “Perceptual-motor skill learning,” in Categories of human learning, A. W. Melton, Ed., New York: Academic Press, 1964, pp. 243–285. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-1-4832-3145-7.50016-9

P. M. Fits and M. I. Posner, Human performance. Belmont, C.A: Brooks/Cole, 1967.

J. Rasmussen, “Skills, rules and knowledge: Signals, signs and symbols, and their distinctions in human performance models,” IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, vol. SMC-13, issue 3, pp. 257–266, 1983. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSMC.1983.6313160

A. M. Gentile, “A working model of skill acquisition with applications to teaching,” Quest, vol. 17, pp. 3–23, 1972. https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.1972.10519717

A. M. Gentile, “Skill acquisition: Action, movement, and neuromotor processes,” in Movement science: Foundations for physical therapy, 2nd ed., H. Carr and R. B. Shepherd, Eds., 1987, pp. 111–187.

F. E. Ritter and L. J. Schooler, “The learning curve,” in International encyclopedia of the social and behavioral sciences, Amsterdam: Pergamon, 2002, pp. 8602–8605.

A. Newell and P. S. Rosenbloom, “Mechanisms of skill acquisition and the law of practice,” in Cognitive skills and their acquisition, J. R. Anderson, Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum, 1981, pp. 1–55.

J. R. Anderson, “Acquisition of cognitive skill,” Psychological Review, vol. 89, issue 4, pp. 369–406, 1982. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.89.4.369

J. R. Anderson and D. Bothell, The ACT-R 5.0 Tutorial. Carnegie Mellon University, 2002. [Online]. Available: http://act-r.psy.cmu.edu/tutorials. [Accessed Dec. 18, 2016]

A. Newell, Unified Theories of Cognition. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA, 1994.

A. Heathcote, S. Brown, and D. J. K. Mewhort, “The power law repealed: The case for an exponential law of practice,” Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, vol. 7, issue 2, pp. 185–207, 2000. https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03212979

D. A. Novikov, Zakonomernosti iterativnovo naucenija. M.: Institut problem upravlenia, RAN, 1998.

Acceptable Means of Compliance and Guidance Material to Part-FCL, EASA, 2011. [Online]. Available: http://www.easa.europa.eu. [Accessed Feb. 10, 2017].

Commercial Pilot Practical Test Standards for Airplane (FAA-S-8081-12C) [Online]. Available: http://www.faa.gov/training_testing/testing/test_standards/ [Accessed Feb. 22, 2016]

C. Warton, Pilot Training Evaluation Techniques [Online]. Available: http://www.nbaa.org/events/amc/2011/news/presentations/1010-Mon/NBAA2011-Pilot-Marking-System-Bombardier.pdf [Accessed Apr. 22, 2016]

Flight test standards guides, CAA New Zealand. [Online]. Available: https://www.caa.govt.nz/pilots/pilots.htm [Accessed May 1, 2016].

Programma podgotovki letnovo sostava vertoletov s polotnoj massoj ot 7 do 20 tonn, Moscow, 2011. (in Russian)

Air force instruction 11-2c-17, [Online]. Available: http://www.e-publishing.af.mil. [Accessed Jan. 12, 2016]

Flight Test Guide. [Online]. Available: https://www.tc.gc.ca/media/documents/ca-publications/FLIGHT_TEST_GUIDE_INSTRUMENT_RATING_GROUPS_1__2_AND_3__NINTH_EDITION_APRIL_2014.pdf [Accessed May 12, 2016]

F. L. Cornstock and H. J. J. Uyttenhove, “Computer-Implemented Grading of Flight Simulator Students,” Journal of Aircraft, vol. 16, issue 11, pp. 780–786, 1979. https://doi.org/10.2514/3.58604




DOI: 10.1515/tae-2017-0007

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2017 Aloizs Lešinskis, Rafał Chatys

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.